Posted by H. Brandon Fry on November 11th 2004 to
Faith
(hat tip: Antioch Road)
Christianity Today reports that the Episcopal Church USA, already embroiled in controversy over their uncritical acceptance of an actively homosexual bishop, has now incorporated rituals for women that are represented as recognizing a feminine aspect of God, but in actuality can only be compared Scripturally to worship practices specifically condemned by God in the Old Testament.
There are so many things in this to object to from a standpoint of Biblical Christianity, but I’ll start with one of CT‘s observations:
“Our ancient sisters called you Queen of Heaven,” says the Episcopal liturgy. That’s a reference to Jeremiah. And not a happy one. In Jeremiah 7, God complains, “The children gather wood, the fathers kindle fire, and the women knead dough, to make cakes for the queen of heaven. And they pour out drink offerings to other gods, to provoke me to anger.” The liturgy’s reference to defiant women worshipping the Queen of Heaven with cakes comes directly from Jeremiah 44:
Then all the men who knew that their wives had made offerings to other gods, and all the women who stood by, a great assembly, all the people who lived in Pathros in the land of Egypt, answered Jeremiah: “As for the word that you have spoken to us in the name of the LORD, we will not listen to you. But we will do everything that we have vowed, make offerings to the queen of heaven and pour out drink offerings to her, as we did, both we and our fathers, our kings and our officials, in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem. For then we had plenty of food, and prospered, and saw no disaster. But since we left off making offerings to the queen of heaven and pouring out drink offerings to her, we have lacked everything and have been consumed by the sword and by famine.” And the women said, “When we made offerings to the queen of heaven and poured out drink offerings to her, was it without our husbands’ approval that we made cakes for her bearing her image and poured out drink offerings to her?”
In other words, it wasn’t their brothers and husbands that the women were defying: It was God.
when I started writing this post, I went to the Women’s Ministries website of the Episcopal Church USA and read the Women’s Eucharist for myself. Apparently in response to the publicity from the article referenced above, however, the page has been removed and the following statement has been posted:
We have been astounded and grateful for the number of people who have taken an interest in The Office of Women’s Ministries of the Episcopal Church through Christianity Today’s recent weblog, “Episcopal Church Officially Promotes Idol Worship,” as posted by Ted Olsen on October 26, 2004.
The material questioned in Olsen’s article, “A Women’s Eucharist: A Celebration of the Divine Feminine” was sent to us in good faith in response to our recent call for resources. We regret we did not realize that the material was copyright protected. Proper notifications were not included by mistake and so the page has been withdrawn from our website.
We profoundly regret that Christianity Today did not contact us before making claims such as, “…leaders of the Episcopal Church USA are promoting pagan rites to pagan deities.” The resources listed on our website are not approved liturgies of the Episcopal Church. These liturgies are intended to spark dialogue, study, conversation and ponderings around women and our liturgical tradition. There is quite a difference in presenting resources for people’s interest and enlightenment and promoting resources as official claims of the Episcopal Church. Only General Convention has this authority.
The current liturgy project – A Call for Resources: The Women’s Liturgy Project – and the Women’s Worship Resources section on our website is a grassroots, organic, interactive process. It is an offering to open the awareness of the many voices and needs that exist among people in the church as we all strive to find expressions of our life, love and faith in God.
Amazingly, the only ‘regret’ expressed is that a copyright was unknowingly violated; not, as one might expect, that pagan idolatry was promoted as “an offering to open the awareness of the many voices and needs that exist among people in the church as we all strive to find expressions of our life, love and faith in God.”
One is hardly likely to find expression of love and faith in God by offering up raisin cakes to the Queen of Heaven, clearly associated in Jeremiah with the pagan practices of the peoples conquered by the Hebrews. Of course, it may be that the ECUSA isn’t aware of the reference since they don’t seem to have much use for the Bible when hammering out doctrine.
The objection that the liturgies on the Women’s Ministries page do not constitute approved liturgies of the Episcopal Church is noted, but not convincing given that viewers are encouraged to make use of the proffered resources. Whether those posting such items have the authority or approval of the General Convention or not, there is an implicit stamp of approval on them.
Unmentioned in the Women’s Ministries statement by the Reverend Margaret Rose, but also removed from the page of women’s worship resources is the Liturgy of Divorce, cited in the Christianity Today article as follows:
While the couple have promised in good faith to love until parted by death, in some marriages the love between a wife and a husband comes to an end sooner. Love dies, and when that happens we recognize that the bonds of marriage, based on love, also may be ended . God calls us to right relationships based on love, compassion, mutuality, and justice. Whenever any of these elements is absent from a marital relationship, then that partnership no longer reflects the intentionality of God.
While well in keeping with modern sensibilities, this reflects a profoundly un-Biblical view of marriage. Doubtless, it was removed due to another “copyright” issue and its appearance in the same Christianity Today article is merely coincidence.
When God sent Jeremiah to call them to renounce their idolatrous practices and return in repentance to the One, True God (Jer. 44:7-9), their answer was that they would fulfill their vows to the Queen of Heaven. This despite God’s reminder that it was these very practices that brought about the destruction of Judah in the land promised to Abraham and his descendants. God’s response to the recalcitrant idolaters who had already been driven into Egypt by the destruction of Judah, is very instructive:
This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: You and your wives have shown by your actions what you promised when you said, ‘We will certainly carry out the vows we made to burn incense and pour out drink offerings to the Queen of Heaven.’ Go ahead then, do what you promised! Keep your vows! But hear the word of the LORD, all Jews living in Egypt: ‘I swear by my great name,’ says the LORD, ‘that no one from Judah living anywhere in Egypt will ever again invoke my name or swear, “As surely as the Sovereign LORD lives.” For I am watching over them for harm, not for good; the Jews in Egypt will perish by sword and famine until they are all destroyed. Those who escape the sword and return to the land of Judah from Egypt will be very few. Then the whole remnant of Judah who came to live in Egypt will know whose word will stand – mine or theirs. (Jer. 44:25-28)
The emphasis is mine, and that is exactly what the Episcopal Church USA has forgotten: His word will stand, whether they acknowledge its authority or not. Let’s be much in prayer for these folks and their leaders as the entire Anglican Communion deals with the fallout of their decisions. At the same time, let us take heed to hold fast on the authority of Scripture in our own churches and denominations. When you begin to cast it aside in favor of more enlightened wisdom you heed the whispers of the serpent in the garden of Eden, echoing down through the ages, “Did God really say…?“